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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Theoretical economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Theoretical economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Теоретическая экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2221-3260</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">81439</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>НОВАЯ ИНДУСТРИАЛИЗАЦИЯ: ТЕОРЕТИКО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>NEW INDUSTRIALIZATION: THEORETICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECT</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>НОВАЯ ИНДУСТРИАЛИЗАЦИЯ: ТЕОРЕТИКО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Healthcare innovation hubs: Russian and foreign experience</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Инновационные хабы здравоохранения: российский и зарубежный опыт</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Григорьева</surname>
       <given-names>Анастасия Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Grigor'eva</surname>
       <given-names>Anastasiya Aleksandrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>grigoreva_spb@list.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Звартау</surname>
       <given-names>Надежда Эдвиновна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zvartau</surname>
       <given-names>Nadezhda Edvinovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ильин</surname>
       <given-names>Игорь Васильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Il'in</surname>
       <given-names>Igor Ilyin</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ivi2475@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en"> Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution>
     <city>Санкт Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution>
     <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-02T19:02:50+03:00">
    <day>02</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-02T19:02:50+03:00">
    <day>02</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>10</issue>
   <fpage>55</fpage>
   <lpage>69</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-09T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>09</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-09-15T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://theoreticaleconomy.ru/en/nauka/article/81439/view">https://theoreticaleconomy.ru/en/nauka/article/81439/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Трансляционные барьеры оказывают существенное негативное влияние на темпы модернизации отрасли здравоохранения. Основными причинами низкого процента реализации в клинической практике медицинских открытий считаются трудности установления контакта между научными группами и клиницистами, непривлекательность инвестиций в инновационные решения здравоохранения в разрезе срока возврата инвестиций и ограниченные объемы финансирования. Эффективным механизмом снижения влияния трансляционных барьеров на отрасль здравоохранения могут стать медицинские инновационные хабы, являющиеся центрами концентрации инфраструктуры для медицинской инновационной деятельности, точкой доступа к сообществу экспертов и поддерживающиеся цифровыми платформами, предоставляющими сервисы по проектному управлению, «донорство данных» и отвечающих интересам маркетингового продвижения хабов. В настоящей статье рассмотрено понятие «инновационный хаб», представлен обзор отечественного и мирового опыта создания инновационных хабов в области здравоохранения, представлена модель экосистемы инновационного хаба в здравоохранении, включая такие элементы как стартап-студия, цифровая платформа, профессиональное сообщество, площадки доклинических и клинических исследований, модель функционального ландшафта хаба и референтная высокоуровневая модель архитектуры хаба в здравоохранении. Используются общенаучные методы исследования: эмпирический анализ, сравнение, обобщения, моделирование, системный метод, научное определение. Медицинские хабы способствуют ускорению трансфера открытий в медицинскую практику, снижению затрат на здравоохранение и повышению качества медицинских услуг. Помимо этого, показано, что создание инновационных хабов на базе высших учебных заведений и научно-исследовательских центров может являться эффективным подходом по вовлечению молодежи в научно-исследовательскую и высокотехнологическую предпринимательскую деятельность, тем самым способствуя реализации молодежной политики в России.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Translational barriers have a significant negative impact on the pace of healthcare modernization. The main reasons for the low rate of implementation of medical breakthroughs into clinical practice are considered to be: the difficulty of establishing contact between scientific groups and physicians; the unattractiveness of investments in healthcare solutions in terms of the return on investment; limited funding. Medical innovation hubs can become an effective mechanism for reducing the impact of translational barriers on the medical industry. Innovation hubs are the centers of concentration of infrastructure for medical innovation, an access point to a community of experts and their operation activities are supported by digital platforms that provide project management services, “data donation” and those contribute to marketing promotion of the hubs. This article discusses the concept of &quot;innovation hub&quot;; provides an overview of domestic and international experience in creating healthcare innovation hubs, presents a model of the innovation hub ecosystem, including such elements as a start-up studio, a digital platform, a professional community, sites for preclinical and clinical trials and others; hub functional landscape model; and reference high-level healthcare hub architecture model. General scientific research methods are used: empirical analysis, comparison, generalizations, modeling, systematic method, scientific definition. Medical hubs help accelerate the transfer of discoveries into medical practice, reduce healthcare costs, and improve the quality of medical services. In addition, it is shown that the creation of innovation hubs on the basis of higher educational institutions and research centers can be an effective approach to involving young people in research and high-tech entrepreneurial activities, thereby contributing to the implementation of youth policy in Russia.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>инновационный хаб</kwd>
    <kwd>медицинский инновационный хаб</kwd>
    <kwd>экосистема инноваций</kwd>
    <kwd>стартап-студия</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровая платформа</kwd>
    <kwd>молодежная политика</kwd>
    <kwd>высокотехнологическое предпринимательство.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>innovation hub</kwd>
    <kwd>medical innovation hub</kwd>
    <kwd>startup studio</kwd>
    <kwd>innovation ecosystem</kwd>
    <kwd>youth policy</kwd>
    <kwd>high-tech entrepreneurship.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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